Scientists do not know exactly how this process prevents ice crystal formation.

科学家们还不清楚这个过程是如何阻止冰晶形成的。

youdao

So this is simply the energetics of crystal formation.

这就是简单的晶体形成的静电原理。

youdao

Bacteria or bile pigment may serve as a nidus for crystal formation.

细菌或胆色素可作为结晶形成的一个核心。

youdao

And that is how come he got involved in this, obviously this is talking about crystal formation.

这也是为什么他会出现在这里，结晶学就是研究晶体的形成。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

So this is simply the energetics of crystal formation.

这就是简单的晶体形成的静电原理。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

The researchers' most pressing concern, therefore, was to establish that the crystal samples, and their precious cargo, had remained intact since their formation.

ECONOMIST: Old salts